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White-headed Lapwing
White-headed LapwingWhite-headed Lapwing
Least Concern Birds

White-headed Lapwing

Vanellus albiceps

White-headed Lapwing hunts insects near African wetlands and river edges.

Scientific name Vanellus albiceps
Swahili name Mchwa Mweupe wa Kofia
Conservation status Least Concern
Class Aves
Order Ciconiiformes
Family Charadriidae
Size Male: approximately 180-210 g; Female: approximately 180-210 g
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How to identify

White crown feathers on top of head; prominent yellow wattles on face; body mostly black and white with strong contrast; long yellow legs; wings distinctly black and white

Habitat

Shallow water flats, river edges, wetlands, and lake shores

Diet

Primarily insects and small invertebrates, occasionally plant seeds

When it is active

Diurnal, active frequently during the day

Where it lives

Mainly distributed in sub-Saharan Africa, including Kenya, Tanzania, Uganda, and surrounding areas; commonly found in Maasai Mara National Reserve

How to spot it

Observe at shallow water edges at dawn or dusk; note their alertness; use telephoto lenses for photography

Photography tips

Use natural light to capture the white crown feathers; photograph feeding and flying postures; telephoto lens and high shutter speed recommended

Threats

Habitat destruction, water pollution, and human disturbance

Similar species

Similar to other Vanellus species, such as the Black-crowned Lapwing (Vanellus coronatus), distinguished by pure white crown feathers and brighter leg coloration

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