
Red-eyed Dove
Streptopelia semitorquata
Red-eyed Dove has red eyes; inhabits open woodlands and savannas in Africa.
| Scientific name | Streptopelia semitorquata |
|---|---|
| Swahili name | Njiwa ya macho mekundu |
| Conservation status | Least Concern |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Columbiformes |
| Family | Columbidae |
| Size | Male: approximately 210-250 grams; Female: approximately 200-240 grams |
How to identify
Distinct bright red eye-ring around the eyes; black semicircular patch on the neck; plumage mainly gray-brown; central tail feathers darker; medium to large body size
Habitat
Open woodlands, sparse tree savannas, shrublands, and areas near farmland
Diet
Omnivorous, primarily feeding on seeds, grains, and small plant fruits, occasionally insects
When it is active
Diurnal, mainly active during the day
Where it lives
Primarily distributed in eastern Africa, including Kenya, Tanzania, and adjacent areas; commonly seen in Maasai Mara National Reserve
How to spot it
Look for them at dawn or dusk in open woodlands or at shrub edges, noting their distinctive red eye-ring and neck markings
Photography tips
Use a telephoto lens to capture eye details, photograph during times of good natural light, and choose simple backgrounds to highlight the red eye-ring
Threats
Habitat destruction and pesticide use may affect food sources, but overall threat is low
Similar species
Similar to the Laughing Dove (Streptopelia senegalensis), distinguished by a more vivid red eye-ring and a more pronounced semicircular neck patch
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