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Pel's Fishing-owl
Pel's Fishing-owlPel's Fishing-owl
Vulnerable Birds

Pel's Fishing-owl

Scotopelia peli

Pel's Fishing-owl feeds on fish near African tropical forests and wetlands.

Scientific name Scotopelia peli
Conservation status Vulnerable
Class Aves
Order Strigiformes
Family Strigidae
Size Male: approximately 1.3-1.5 kg; Female: approximately 1.3-1.5 kg
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How to identify

Large-bodied, wingspan up to 1.2 meters; distinct ear tufts on the head; plumage primarily brown with spots and stripes; large yellow eyes; strong legs adapted for catching fish.

Habitat

Tropical moist forests, riverbanks, swamps, and dense forests near water bodies.

Diet

Primarily piscivorous, also preys on amphibians and small aquatic animals; carnivorous.

When it is active

Nocturnal, mostly active at dusk and during the night.

Where it lives

Distributed across West and Central Africa, including Senegal, Ghana, the Congo Basin, and parts of Kenya.

How to spot it

Observe quietly at dusk or night along rivers or lakeshores, use red light flashlights to avoid disturbance.

Photography tips

Use telephoto lenses, increase ISO in low light conditions, employ tripod and remote shutter to reduce shake.

Threats

Habitat destruction, water pollution, disturbance from fishing activities.

Similar species

Other species of the genus Scotopelia, distinguished by body size and plumage pattern details.

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