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Common Bulbul
Common BulbulCommon Bulbul
Least Concern Birds

Common Bulbul

Pycnonotus barbatus

Common Bulbul feeds on fruits and insects in tropical and subtropical bushes.

Scientific name Pycnonotus barbatus
Conservation status Least Concern
Class Aves
Order Passeriformes
Family Pycnonotidae
Size Male: approximately 20-22 grams; Female: approximately 20-22 grams
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How to identify

Distinct dark crown on head; white eye-ring; yellow-green back; grayish-white belly; relatively long tail feathers with slightly white tips

Habitat

Tropical and subtropical scrub, secondary forests, gardens, and edges of farmland

Diet

Omnivorous, mainly feeding on fruits, insects, and other small invertebrates

When it is active

Diurnal, more active during early morning and evening

Where it lives

East African region, including Kenya, Tanzania, and adjacent areas; commonly found in Maasai Mara National Reserve

How to spot it

Look for them at dawn or dusk near scrub edges or fruit trees, listen for their clear, sharp calls

Photography tips

Use a telephoto lens to capture moments of activity on branches, keep the background simple to highlight the bird’s coloration

Threats

Habitat destruction and human disturbance

Similar species

Yellow-throated Bulbul (Pycnonotus xanthopygos), distinguished by the darker crown and more distinct eye-ring of the Dark-capped Bulbul

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