
Chestnut-backed Sparrow-Lark
Eremopterix leucotis
Small sparrow-lark with chestnut back, found in dry savannas and open grasslands.
| Scientific name | Eremopterix leucotis |
|---|---|
| Conservation status | Least Concern |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Calcariidae |
| Size | Male: approximately 13-15 grams; Female: approximately 12-14 grams |
How to identify
Male has a chestnut crown, chestnut back with black markings; face and throat are white. Female is duller in color, lacking distinct chestnut; small body size, short tail; short, conical bill.
Habitat
Arid sparsely-treed grasslands, open grasslands, edges of shrubs and agricultural fields
Diet
Primarily seeds, also consumes insects and other small invertebrates
When it is active
Diurnal, mainly active during the day, more active at dawn and dusk
Where it lives
Mainly distributed in East Africa, including Kenya, Tanzania, and adjacent areas; observed in Masai Mara National Reserve
How to spot it
Search in open grasslands or sparsely-treed savannas at dawn or dusk, watch for small passerines active on the ground, use binoculars or telephoto lenses for photography.
Photography tips
Use natural light, choose low angles to highlight plumage color and texture, capture feeding or flight moments, keep background simple.
Threats
Habitat loss and degradation, agricultural expansion, and overgrazing
Similar species
Similar to other species in the genus Eremopterix, distinguished by chestnut back and white facial markings; chestnut-backed sparrow-lark has a distinctly chestnut back, others have paler or no distinct chestnut coloration.
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