Where to See the Mara River Crossings
How and where to see the dramatic Mara River crossings of the Great Migration, the best time of year to witness them, and how to position yourself for the action.
River crossings are the most dramatic chapter of the Great Migration, as huge herds mass on the banks and then plunge into crocodile-filled water in a churning, dust-and-spray spectacle. They are also the least predictable — a herd may wait hours or days on the edge before committing, or turn back at the last moment. Knowing where and when to be, and having the patience to wait, is what separates a witnessed crossing from a missed one.
Key things to know
- The Mara River straddles the northern Serengeti and the Masai Mara.
- Crossings are most likely between July and October, peaking in August and September.
- Crossings are unpredictable — herds may wait for hours or days before committing.
- Patience at the river is essential; hold position rather than chasing rumours.
- Base yourself in the northern Serengeti or Masai Mara for the shortest access.
- Early starts secure a good viewing spot before the herds and other vehicles arrive.
References & further reading
- Thirgood, S., et al. (2004). Can parks protect migratory ungulates? The case of the Serengeti wildebeest. Animal Conservation, 7(2), 113-120.
- Holdo, R. M., Holt, R. D., & Fryxell, J. M. (2009). Opposing rainfall and plant nutritional gradients best explain the wildebeest migration in the Serengeti. The American Naturalist, 173(4), 431-445.
- Sinclair, A. R. E., et al. (Eds.) (2015). Serengeti IV. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
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Get the appFrequently asked questions
Can you guarantee seeing a river crossing?
No. Crossings are entirely wild and unpredictable, and no operator can promise one. However, staying several nights near the river between July and October, and being willing to wait patiently, gives you the best possible chance. Flexibility and an experienced guide make a real difference.
Where is the best place to watch the crossings?
The northern Serengeti and the Masai Mara offer the closest access to the main crossing points on the Mara River. Camps in these areas let you reach the banks early and hold position through the day. Your guide will know which crossing points have been active recently.
What is the best time of day for crossings?
Crossings can happen at any time, but late morning through afternoon is common once the herds have grazed and moved to the water. Getting into position early and staying put is the key tactic. Bring water, snacks and patience, as the wait can be long.
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