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Lesser Kudu
Lesser KuduLesser Kudu
Near Threatened Mammals

Lesser Kudu

Tragelaphus imberbis

A shy, elegant bushland antelope with many thin white body stripes.

Scientific name Tragelaphus imberbis
Swahili name Tandala Mdogo
Conservation status Near Threatened
Class Mammalia
Order Artiodactyla
Family Bovidae
Size Shoulder height about 90-105 cm, weight about 55-105 kg; males larger than females
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How to identify

Smaller than the greater kudu; 11-15 thin white vertical body stripes; two white throat patches; males grey-brown with spiral horns, females rufous and hornless

Habitat

Arid, dense thornbush, scrub and low acacia woodland

Diet

Mainly a browser of leaves, also taking shoots, flowers, fruit and some grass

When it is active

Chiefly crepuscular and nocturnal, hiding in dense cover by day

Where it lives

The Horn of Africa and East Africa, including Kenya, Ethiopia, Somalia and northern Tanzania

How to spot it

Search quietly in dense bush — it is wary and easily startled; edges of clearings at dawn or dusk offer the best chances

Photography tips

Use dappled light to render the thin white stripes; focus fast and open the aperture to lift the shutter speed in shade; capture the male's spiral horns in profile

Threats

Habitat loss, drought, poaching and diseases spread by livestock

Similar species

Greater kudu (much larger, with fewer stripes and longer, more flaring horns in males)

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