
Long-tailed Paradise Whydah
Vidua paradisaea
Long-tailed Paradise Whydah eats seeds and insects in African grasslands and farms.
| Scientific name | Vidua paradisaea |
|---|---|
| Conservation status | Least Concern |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Viduidae |
| Size | Male: total length approximately 16-18 cm (including long tail feathers), weight about 15-20 g; Female: length about 10-12 cm, weight 12-15 g |
How to identify
Males in breeding season have extremely long tail feathers; plumage mainly black and white, head glossy; females have duller coloration, mainly brown and gray; males have shorter tails outside breeding season; tail is visibly trailing during flight.
Habitat
Open grasslands, sparsely wooded savannas, edges of shrubs, and near farmland
Diet
Primarily seeds, occasionally insects and other small invertebrates
When it is active
Diurnal, active during the day
Where it lives
Widely distributed in sub-Saharan Africa, including Kenya and the Masai Mara region
How to spot it
Look for males with long tail feathers during breeding season in open grasslands or shrub edges at dawn or dusk; pay attention to tail features during flight
Photography tips
Use a telephoto lens to capture the tail feather dynamics of males in flight; soft morning light is ideal for photographing plumage gloss
Threats
Habitat loss and impacts from agricultural activities; trapping and illegal trade are infrequent
Similar species
Similar to Paradise Whydah (Vidua interjecta), distinguished by tail length and head gloss; other Vidua species differ in size and tail morphology
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