
Eastern Black-headed Oriole
Oriolus larvatus
Eastern Black-headed Oriole eats insects and fruits in African savannas and river valleys.
| Scientific name | Oriolus larvatus |
|---|---|
| Swahili name | Mwewe kichwa mweusi |
| Conservation status | Least Concern |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Passeriformes |
| Family | Oriolidae |
| Size | Male: approximately 70-90 grams; Female: slightly lighter, approximately 65-85 grams |
How to identify
Head and neck black; rest of the body bright yellow; wings and tail with black markings; medium to large size; bill relatively thick and pale
Habitat
Open woodland savanna, shrubs, valleys, and open forest
Diet
Omnivorous, mainly feeding on insects, fruits, and berries
When it is active
Diurnal
Where it lives
Distributed in East Africa, including Kenya, Tanzania, and adjacent areas; common in Masai Mara National Reserve
How to spot it
Observe at dawn or dusk in open woodland or at edges of shrubs; listening for its clear calls helps in locating it
Photography tips
Use a telephoto lens to capture its bright coloration and distinctive black head; choose well-lit times and simple backgrounds to highlight the bird’s colors
Threats
Habitat destruction and deforestation
Similar species
Eurasian Golden Oriole (Oriolus oriolus), differs by having a fully black head and brighter body coloration; African Golden Oriole (Oriolus auratus) has darker coloration and an incompletely black head
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