
African Harrier Hawk
Polyboroides typus
African Harrier Hawk, predator in savannas hunting birds, reptiles, and mammals.
| Scientific name | Polyboroides typus |
|---|---|
| Swahili name | Mwewe-mweupe |
| Conservation status | Least Concern |
| Class | Aves |
| Order | Falconiformes |
| Family | Accipitridae |
| Size | Male: approximately 0.6-0.8 kg; Female: approximately 0.7-0.9 kg |
How to identify
Medium to large body size, wings broad and rounded; wings and tail have distinct black and white alternating stripes; legs are long and flexible, able to extend into tree holes to hunt; head gray with yellow bare skin around the eyes; wings form a distinct V shape during flight
Habitat
Sparse savanna, open woodlands, shrubs, river valleys, and edges of farmland
Diet
Carnivorous, mainly preys on birds, reptiles (such as lizards and snakes), small mammals, and insects
When it is active
Diurnal, active frequently during the day
Where it lives
Widely distributed in sub-Saharan Africa, including Kenya and the Maasai Mara region
How to spot it
Look for them in open woodlands or river valley edges at dawn or dusk, paying attention to activity near tree holes
Photography tips
Use a telephoto lens to capture the unique behavior of extending legs into holes to hunt; best to photograph flight posture in good lighting conditions
Threats
Habitat destruction and pesticide use leading to prey reduction
Similar species
Similar to the common harrier, but the African harrier has longer legs that can extend into tree holes; differs in flight posture and tail stripe patterns
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